Browse by author
Lookup NU author(s): Dr Geoffrey AbbottORCiD, Dr Barry Bennett, Dr Stuart Petch
Full text for this publication is not currently held within this repository. Alternative links are provided below where available.
Involatile hydrocarbons were identified following the heating of 5 alpha(H)-cholestane in water with reaction vessel walls composed of 316 grade stainless steel and borosilicate glass. These analyses were compared with the hydrocarbon product compositions from closed-system pyrolysis experiments with no added water. Unsaturated hydrocarbons dominate their saturated counterparts following hydrous pyrolysis in both stainless steel-316 and borosilicate glass. In the absence of added water the converse is true in that saturated components dominate the hydrocarbon mixture. Backbone rearrangement in the steroid nucleus leading to spirosterene formation was only observed under aqueous conditions in both borosilicate glass and stainless steel-316 vessels. These comparisons demonstrate that water, as opposed to reaction vessel surface catalytic effects, plays a central role in mediating hydrocarbon degradation during closed-system hydrous pyrolysis. 5 alpha(H)-cholestane degradation under aqueous conditions is a complex composite of dissociative and rearrangement processes. These include (1) carbon-carbon bond cleavage in the sidechains as well as the ring system, (2) dehydrogenation, and (3) backbone rearrangement. These laboratory experiments provide a product description of the involatile hydrocarbons which will be the basis for a mechanistic study of 5 alpha(H)-cholestane degradation in hot water.
Author(s): Abbott GD, Bennett B, Petch GS
Publication type: Article
Publication status: Published
Journal: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
Year: 1995
Volume: 59
Issue: 11
Pages: 2259-2264
ISSN (print): 0016-7037
ISSN (electronic): 1872-9533
Publisher: Pergamon
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(95)00104-8
DOI: 10.1016/0016-7037(95)00104-8
Altmetrics provided by Altmetric
