Browse by author
Lookup NU author(s): Dr Bulent Keskinler, Professor Galip Akay, Dr Elif Erhan
Full text for this publication is not currently held within this repository. Alternative links are provided below where available.
In this study, the effects of various metal ions, Al3+, Cu2+, Ni2+, Pb2+ and Na+, on the transient and steady-state crossflow microfiltration behaviour of dilute yeast cell suspensions are investigated. It is observed that in the presence of Pb2+ and Al3+ specific cake resistance decreases, while steady-state permeate flux increases. At the same concentration levels, cake resistance for Al3+ is lower compared with Pb2+. Microscopic examinations of the yeast suspension indicate higher levels of yeast cell aggregation in the presence of Al3+ than Pb2+. The specific cake resistance increases with increasing concentrations of Na+, Ni2+ and Cu2+ ions whereas the steady-state fluxes decrease. In these cases, cell aggregation is not present except when the concentration of Cu2+ is 0.4 mM. Consequently, at this concentration level, significant decrease in specific cake resistance is present. The order of the binding affinity of the metals to yeast cell is Al3+ > Pb2+ > Cu2+ > Ni2+ which is also reflected in the metal ion rejection under identical processing conditions. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Author(s): Akay G; Erhan E; Keskinler B; Bayhan YK
Publication type: Article
Publication status: Published
Journal: Journal of Membrane Science
Year: 2002
Volume: 206
Issue: 1-2
Pages: 351-360
ISSN (print): 0376-7388
ISSN (electronic): 1873-3123
Publisher: Elsevier BV
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0376-7388(01)00773-6
DOI: 10.1016/S0376-7388(01)00773-6
Altmetrics provided by Altmetric