Toggle Main Menu Toggle Search

Open Access padlockePrints

The clinical application of non-invasive intracranial blood volume pulse wave monitoring

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Iain Chambers

Downloads

Full text for this publication is not currently held within this repository. Alternative links are provided below where available.


Abstract

An ultrasonic method was used to non-invasively measure intracranial blood volume (IBV) pulse waveforms. This technology has previously shown a strong association between invasively recorded ICP pulse waves and noninvasively recorded IBV pulse waves. The objective of the present study was to investigate the diagnostic value of non-invasively measured IBV pulse waves in the cases of different pathologies. A total of 75 patients were examined and these included cases of acute, chronic and stabilized hydrocephalus, spinal cord injury and terminal blood flow. These were compared to a control group of 53 healthy volunteers. The object of comparison was nonnalized and averaged IBV pulse waves. Pathological IBV pulse waveforms were compared with IBV pulse waveforms of the normal group using sub-wave values, the area under waveform curve and the Euclidean distance calculation. The non-invasively measured IBV pulse waveform is not significantly dependent on acoustic path, gender or age. A detectable change in IBV pulse waveform shape was observed in situations when disturbance in intracranial hydrodynamics was present, e.g. during hypoventilation tests, in cases of terminal blood flow and hydrocephaly, depicting the level of hydrocephalus activity and the patient's compensatory capabilities as well as the effect of treatment.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Chambers IR, Daubaris G, Jarzemskas E, Fountas K, Kvascevicius R, Ragauskas A, Rocka S, Robinson JS, Sitkauskas A

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Physiological Measurement

Year: 2005

Volume: 26

Issue: 6

Pages: 1019-1032

ISSN (print): 0967-3334

ISSN (electronic): 1361-6579

Publisher: Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd.

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0967-3334/26/6/011

DOI: 10.1088/0967-3334/26/6/011


Altmetrics

Altmetrics provided by Altmetric


Share