Browse by author
Lookup NU author(s): Nicola Fletcher, Emeritus Professor Julian Morris, Professor Gary Montague, Professor Elaine Martin
Full text for this publication is not currently held within this repository. Alternative links are provided below where available.
The application of multivariate statistical projection based techniques has been recognized as one approach to contributing to an increased understanding of process behaviour. The key methodologies have included multi-way principal component analysis (PCA), multi-way partial least squares (PLS) and batch observation level analysis. Batch processes typically exhibit nonlinear, time variant behaviour and these characteristics challenge the aforementioned techniques. To address these challenges, dynamic PLS has been proposed to capture the process dynamics. Likewise approaches to removing the process nonlinearities have included the removal of the mean trajectory and the application of nonlinear PLS. An alternative approach is described whereby the batch trajectories are sub-divided into operating regions with a linear/linear dynamic model being fitted to each region. These individual models are spliced together to provide an overall nonlinear global model. Such a structure provides the potential for an alternative approach to batch process performance monitoring. In the paper a number of techniques are considered for developing the local model, including multi-way PLS and dynamic multi-way PLS. Utilising the most promising set of results from a simulation study of a batch process, the local model comprising individual linear dynamic PLS models was benchmarked against global nonlinear dynamic PLS using data from an industrial batch fermentation process. In conclusion the results for the local operating region techniques were comparable to the global model in terms of the residual sum of squares but for the global model structure was evident in the residuals. Consequently, the local modelling approach is statistically more robust.
Author(s): Fletcher NM, Morris AJ, Montague G, Martin EB
Publication type: Article
Publication status: Published
Journal: Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering
Year: 2008
Volume: 86
Issue: 5
Pages: 960-970
ISSN (print): 0008-4034
ISSN (electronic): 1939-019X
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc.
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cjce.20094
DOI: 10.1002/cjce.20094
Altmetrics provided by Altmetric
