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Lookup NU author(s): Dr Anthony Blake
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This paper begins with a discussion regarding the nature and complexity of understanding in the conceptually-confined domain of earth science, here limited to its ‘geological’ aspects. There then follows a report on a study of how the ideas about a range concepts relating to the Earth’s structure and processes held by individual children from Key Stage 2 (7-11 years) in one North East of England primary school reveal hierarchical levels of descriptive and causal understanding. Such patterns, described here as alternative frameworks, can be used to inform our understanding of young children’s learning in earth science and unless taken into consideration, represent an additional ‘critical barrier’ to learning in this domain to those previously identified by research. Implications of these findings for further research and for classroom practice are addressed.
Author(s): Blake A
Publication type: Article
Publication status: Published
Journal: Research in Science & Technological Education
Year: 2005
Volume: 23
Issue: 1
Pages: 59-74
ISSN (print): 0263-5143
ISSN (electronic): 1470-1138
Publisher: Routledge
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02635140500068450
DOI: 10.1080/02635140500068450
Notes: Unusually in this under-researched field, a developmental approach to young children’s understanding of specific earth science concepts has been explored. An explanatory framework is provided to describe both the content of children’s knowledge at different stages and changes to such understanding resulting from classroom interventions.
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