Toggle Main Menu Toggle Search

Open Access padlockePrints

Characterisation of Human Limbal Side Population Cells Isolated Using an Optimised Protocol From an Immortalised Epithelial Cell Line and Primary Limbal Cultures

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Bakiah Shaharuddin, Ian Harvey, Dr Sajjad Ahmad, Professor Simi Ali, Dr Annette Meeson

Downloads


Licence

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).


Abstract

The challenges in limbal stem cell biology largely remain in the process of identification, isolation and expansion of these adult corneal epithelial stem cells of the eye. Due to the absence of specific limbal stem cell markers, identification and isolation of putative limbal stem cells is a complicated task. The side population assay is an isolation method that utilises the ability of stem cells to efflux the DNA-binding dye Hoechst 33342 (or other vital dyes) combined with dual wavelength flow cytometry and is a valuable strategy to enrich for limbal stem cells. This assay has been used to successfully identify stem/ progenitor cell populations in a variety of tissues and cell lines. Here we optimise this assay to identify SP cell populations in both primary human limbal epithelial cultures and in an established human corneal epithelial cell line. The limbal SP fraction showed higher expression of ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 2 (ABCG2), ΔNp63—a common limbal stem cell marker and the stem cell marker Sox2 compared to non-SP cells (NSP).


Publication metadata

Author(s): Shaharuddin B, Harvey I, Ahmad S, Ali S, Meeson A

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Stem Cell Reviews and Reports

Year: 2014

Volume: 10

Issue: 2

Pages: 240-250

Print publication date: 01/04/2014

Online publication date: 01/04/2014

Acceptance date: 01/01/1900

Date deposited: 24/09/2014

ISSN (print): 1550-8943

ISSN (electronic): 1558-6804

Publisher: Springer

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12015-013-9481-0

DOI: 10.1007/s12015-013-9481-0

Notes: E pub: 31/10/2013


Altmetrics

Altmetrics provided by Altmetric


Share