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Clinical development of new drug-radiotherapy combinations

Lookup NU author(s): Professor Ruth Plummer, Professor Steve Wedge

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

In countries with the best cancer outcomes, approximately 60% of patients receive radiotherapy as part of their treatment, which is one of the most cost-effective cancer treatments. Notably, around 40% of cancer cures include the use of radiotherapy, either as a single modality or combined with other treatments. Radiotherapy can provide enormous benefit to patients with cancer. In the past decade, significant technical advances, such as image-guided radiotherapy, intensity-modulated radiotherapy, stereotactic radiotherapy, and proton therapy enable higher doses of radiotherapy to be delivered to the tumour with significantly lower doses to normal surrounding tissues. However, apart from the combination of traditional cytotoxic chemotherapy with radiotherapy, little progress has been made in identifying and defining optimal targeted therapy and radiotherapy combinations to improve the efficacy of cancer treatment. The National Cancer Research Institute Clinical and Translational Radiotherapy Research Working Group (CTRad) formed a Joint Working Group with representatives from academia, industry, patient groups and regulatory bodies to address this lack of progress and to publish recommendations for future clinical research. Herein, we highlight the Working Group's consensus recommendations to increase the number of novel drugs being successfully registered in combination with radiotherapy to improve clinical outcomes for patients with cancer.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Sharma RA, Plummer R, Stock JK, Greenhalgh TA, Ataman O, Kelly S, Clay R, Adams RA, Baird RD, Billingham L, Brown SR, Buckland S, Bulbeck H, Chalmers AJ, Clack G, Cranston AN, Damstrup L, Ferraldeschi R, Forster MD, Golec J, Hagan RM, Hall E, Hanauske AR, Harrington KJ, Haswell T, Hawkins MA, Illidge T, Jones H, Kennedy AS, McDonald F, Melcher T, O'Connor JPB, Pollard JR, Saunders MP, Sebag-Montefiore D, Smitt M, Staffurth J, Stratford IJ, Wedge SR, NCRI CTRad Acad-Pharma Joint Worki

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Nature Reviews. Clinical Oncology

Year: 2016

Volume: 13

Issue: 10

Pages: 627-642

Print publication date: 01/10/2016

Online publication date: 01/06/2016

Acceptance date: 02/04/2016

Date deposited: 23/11/2016

ISSN (print): 1759-4774

ISSN (electronic): 1759-4782

Publisher: Nature Publishing Group

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrclinonc.2016.79

DOI: 10.1038/nrclinonc.2016.79


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