Browse by author
Lookup NU author(s): Professor David BurnORCiD
Full text for this publication is not currently held within this repository. Alternative links are provided below where available.
© 2015, CIC Edizioni Internazionali s.r.l. All rights reserved. The temporal and the prefrontal cortices have different roles in semantic information processing: the temporal lobe is where knowledge is stored (Graham and Hodges, 1997), whereas the prefrontal cortex is more specifically involved in executive aspects of semantic processing. Relatively little is known about the semantic profiles of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD). This observational study investigated naming and semantic questionnaire performances in three groups of subjects: 10 patients with the amnestic-type MCI prodrome of AD (aMCI), 10 patients with early-stage executive-type MCI in PD (MCI-PD), and 10 normal subjects. The MCI-PD subjects demonstrated inferior performances on a semantic questionnaire, whereas the aMCI group displayed modest difficulties in a naming task. These differences may be explained by topographical differences in pathological involvement. Since the frontal areas are more functionally impaired in PD, we hypothesize that the semantic deficit may be a consequence of a deficiency in control of semantic processing. On the other hand, the semantic deficit in aMCI may be related to a lexical-semantic storage dysfunction resulting from pathological involvement of the temporal lobe.
Author(s): Guidi M, Paciaroni L, Paolini S, Scarpino O, Burn DJ
Publication type: Article
Publication status: Published
Journal: Functional Neurology
Year: 2015
Volume: 30
Issue: 2
Pages: 113-118
Print publication date: 01/04/2015
Acceptance date: 01/01/1900
ISSN (print): 0393-5264
ISSN (electronic): 1971-3274
Publisher: CIC Edizioni Internazionali s.r.l.
URL: https://doi.org/10.11138/FNeur/2015.30.2.113
DOI: 10.11138/FNeur/2015.30.2.113
Altmetrics provided by Altmetric