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Relational geographies of human trafficking: inequality, manoeuvring and im/mobility across space and time

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Matej BlazekORCiD

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This is the authors' accepted manuscript of an article that has been published in its final definitive form by Wiley, 2019.

For re-use rights please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions.


Abstract

This paper demonstrates why and how a fuller geographical perspective extends contemporary scholarship on human trafficking within and beyond the discipline. We employ a relational approach and draw on in-depth qualitative research with trafficked persons and a range of stakeholders in Slovakia and the United Kingdom (UK), to depict how the processes underpinning human trafficking are non-linear, operate instantaneously at multiple intersecting scales and temporalities, and through diverse mobilities. The analysis problematises the discrete and homogeneous notion of space coupled with a linear conceptualisation of time and, more specifically, the normative portrayals of recruitment, transit, and exploitation as distinct and sequential phases of human trafficking. Instead, the individuated experiences of trafficked persons are examined in relational geographies of inequality, manoeuvring and mobilities. Such a conceptual shift ensures that efforts to understand and combat human trafficking address its effects as well as the wider social relations and structural conditions that facilitate exploitation. We conclude the paper by outlining how a relational-geographic perspective has the potential to foster new forms of dialogue and inquiry within and beyond the discipline.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Blazek M, Esson J, Smith DP

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers

Year: 2019

Volume: 44

Issue: 1

Pages: 63-78

Print publication date: 01/03/2019

Online publication date: 30/09/2018

Acceptance date: 26/07/2018

Date deposited: 27/07/2018

ISSN (print): 0020-2754

ISSN (electronic): 1475-5661

Publisher: Wiley

URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/tran.12271

DOI: 10.1111/tran.12271


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