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Effect of moisture exposure and elevated temperatures on impact response of Pennisetum purpureum/glass-reinforced epoxy (PGRE) hybrid composites

Lookup NU author(s): Professor Geoffrey Gibson

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND).


Abstract

© 2018 Elsevier Ltd A Pennisetum purpureum/glass-reinforced epoxy (PGRE) hybrid composites was comprehensively characterised to assess its impact response behaviour at room temperature (RT), under moisture exposure, and elevated temperatures. The untreated, 5 and 10% alkali-treated PGRE composites were fabricated using hybridised Pennisetum purpureum/woven E-glass fibres and epoxy resin. An instrumented IMATEK IM10 drop weight impact tester was utilised to characterise the impact responses of the prepared hybrid composites. The specimens were subjected to water exposure for 50, 100, 200, and 400 h and before arranged with a low-velocity impact test. In addition, the tests were repeated at 40, 60, and 80 °C to examine the effects of elevated temperatures. The results indicate that the untreated PGRE composite yielded the highest peak load impact response at all energy levels. The stiffness of the composites found to decrease substantially with increasing temperatures, which increases the absorbed energy and peak deflection causing extensive damage to the specimens.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Ridzuan MJM, Abdul Majid MS, Khasri A, Basaruddin KS, Gibson AG

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Composites Part B: Engineering

Year: 2019

Volume: 160

Pages: 84-93

Print publication date: 01/03/2019

Online publication date: 12/10/2018

Acceptance date: 10/10/2018

Date deposited: 20/12/2018

ISSN (print): 1359-8368

ISSN (electronic): 1879-1069

Publisher: Elsevier Ltd

URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2018.10.029

DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2018.10.029


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