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Lookup NU author(s): Dr Kathy Murphy
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
© 2018, Froudist-Walsh et al. The brain displays a remarkable ability to adapt following injury by altering its connections through neural plasticity. Many of the biological mechanisms that underlie plasticity are known, but there is little knowledge as to when, or where in the brain plasticity will occur following injury. This knowledge could guide plasticity-promoting interventions and create a more accurate roadmap of the recovery process following injury. We causally investigated the time-course of plasticity after hippocampal lesions using multi-modal MRI in monkeys. We show that post-injury plasticity is highly dynamic, but also largely predictable on the basis of the functional connectivity of the lesioned region, gradients of cell densities across the cortex and the pre-lesion network structure of the brain. The ability to predict which brain areas will plastically adapt their functional connectivity following injury may allow us to decipher why some brain lesions lead to permanent loss of cognitive function, while others do not.
Author(s): Froudist-Walsh S, Browning PG, Young JJ, Murphy KL, Mars RB, Fleysher L, Croxson PL
Publication type: Article
Publication status: Published
Journal: eLife
Year: 2018
Volume: 7
Online publication date: 21/11/2018
Acceptance date: 14/09/2018
Date deposited: 06/12/2018
ISSN (electronic): 2050-084X
Publisher: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd.
URL: https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.34354
DOI: 10.7554/eLife.34354
PubMed id: 30462609
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