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Lookup NU author(s): Dr Lisa Crowe, Dr Emma Simpson, Dr Zdenka Reinhardt, Professor Judith Rankin
This is the authors' accepted manuscript of an article that has been published in its final definitive form by Blackwell Publishing Inc., 2020.
For re-use rights please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions.
© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.Background: Paracorporeal pediatric VAD therapy requires hospital residency due to device and patient factors. Discharge home is potentially possible with a mobile driving unit. This study aimed to investigate family views on hospital discharge of a child on VAD. Methods: Qualitative methodologies were adopted. We undertook 24 interviews of families who had a transplanted child previously on a VAD, and participant observations of two families who were current VAD patients residing in hospital. Results: Families experienced overwhelming emotions as they spent time adjusting to the diagnosis, the need for transplant, family separation, and financial concerns. Despite many parents being partially/fully trained on the VAD, the majority would be reluctant to be discharged, fearing emergencies, high burden of care needs, and social isolation. Three families with a child on a Berlin Heart expressed willingness to reside in the hospital accommodation at least part-time, to facilitate private family time. One child on HeartWare was discharged home, with another going through the discharge process. Discharge was not acceptable to most families if this meant downgrading their child's transplant listing urgency status. Conclusion: Parents and children on VAD value independence and some private family time but not at the perceived expense of safety. Families preferred their child on VAD to remain resident in hospital even if mobility is improved with a mobile driving device. Parental education should acknowledge the high burden on families, risks of a remote setting and offer intermediate residency options. It cannot be assumed families want hospital discharge.
Author(s): Crowe L, Simpson E, Reinhardt Z, Rankin J
Publication type: Article
Publication status: Published
Journal: Pediatric Transplantation
Year: 2020
Volume: 24
Issue: 1
Print publication date: 01/02/2020
Online publication date: 16/12/2019
Acceptance date: 28/10/2019
Date deposited: 13/02/2020
ISSN (print): 1397-3142
ISSN (electronic): 1399-3046
Publisher: Blackwell Publishing Inc.
URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/petr.13636
DOI: 10.1111/petr.13636
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