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Lookup NU author(s): Professor Gui Yun TianORCiD
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
© Copyright © 2019 Ge, Mu, Tian, Huang, Ahmed and Hu. Gas sensor, as one of the most important devices to detect noxious gases, provides a vital way to monitor the concentration and environmental information of gas in order to guarantee the safety of production. Therefore, researches on high sensitivity, high selectivity, and high stability have become hot issues. Since the discovery of the nanomaterial, it has been increasingly applied to the gas sensor for its distinguishing surface performances. However, 0-D and 1-D nanomaterials, with limited electronic confinement effect and surface effect, cannot reach the requirement for the production of gas sensors. This paper gives an introduction about the current researching progress and development trend of 2-D nanomaterials, analyzes the common forms of 2-D nanoscale structure, and summarizes the mechanism of gas sensing. Then, widely concerned factors including morphological properties and crystalline structure of 2-D nanomaterial, impact of doped metal on the sensibility of gas sensors, impact of symmetry, and working temperature on the selectivity of gas sensors have been demonstrated in detail. In all, the detailed analysis above has pointed out a way for the development of new 2-D nanomaterial and enhancing the sensibility of gas sensors.
Author(s): Ge L, Mu X, Tian G, Huang Q, Ahmed J, Hu Z
Publication type: Review
Publication status: Published
Journal: Frontiers in Chemistry
Year: 2019
Volume: 7
Online publication date: 10/12/2019
Acceptance date: 18/11/2019
ISSN (electronic): 2296-2646
Publisher: Frontiers Media S.A.
URL: https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2019.00839
DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2019.00839