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Ionizing-radiation-resistant Kocuria rhizophila PT10 isolated from the Tunisian Sahara xerophyte Panicum turgidum: Polyphasic characterization and proteogenomic arsenal

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Imen Nouioui, Emeritus Professor Hans-Peter Klenk

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Abstract

© 2020 Elsevier Inc. A new strain belonging to the genus Kocuria, designed PT10, was isolated from irradiated roots of the xerophyte Panicum turgidum. Isolate PT10 is a Gram-positive, coccoid, aerobic and ionizing-radiation (IR)-resistant actinobacterium. PT10 has shown an ability to survive under extreme conditions, such as gamma irradiation, desiccation and high concentration of hydrogen peroxide. Phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and comparative genome analyses support the assignment of strain PT10 (LMG 31102 = DSM 108617) as Kocuria rhizophila. The complete genome sequence of PT10 consists of one chromosome (2,656,287 bps), with a 70.7% G + C content and comprises 2481 protein-coding sequences. A total of 1487 proteins were identified by LC-MS/MS profiling. In silico analyses revealed that the proteome of the oxidation-tolerant PT10 possesses several features explaining its IR-resistant phenotype and many adaptive pathways implicated in response to environmental pressures — desiccation, cold, reactive oxygen species and other stressors.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Guesmi S, Pujic P, Nouioui I, Dubost A, Najjari A, Ghedira K, Igual JM, Miotello G, Cherif A, Armengaud J, Klenk H-P, Normand P, Sghaier H

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Genomics

Year: 2021

Volume: 113

Issue: 1

Pages: 317-330

Print publication date: 01/01/2021

Online publication date: 03/12/2020

Acceptance date: 29/11/2020

ISSN (print): 0888-7543

ISSN (electronic): 1089-8646

Publisher: Academic Press Inc.

URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ygeno.2020.11.029

DOI: 10.1016/j.ygeno.2020.11.029

PubMed id: 33279651


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