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Lookup NU author(s): Dr Anna Robinson-BarellaORCiD, Professor Andy HusbandORCiD, Bob Slight, Professor Sarah SlightORCiD
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
Background: Digital technologies (such as smartphone applications, activity trackers, and e-learning platforms) have supported patients with long-term conditions to change their lifestyle health behaviours. The aim of this study was to examine the effective- ness of digital technologies in supporting patients undergoing elective surgery to change their health behaviours.Methods: A systematic review was conducted of articles reporting a digital intervention supporting behaviour change in adult patients who underwent elective bariatric, oncological or orthopaedic surgery. MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus were searched from inception to March 2019 for quantitative intervention studies with a specific focus on physical activ- ity, dietary intake, and weight loss in patients before and after surgery (PROSPERO: CRD42019127972). The Joanna Briggs Institute crit- ical appraisal checklist was used to assess study quality.Results: Of 3021 citations screened, 17 studies were included comprising 4923 surgical patients; these included experimental (pre– post design, feasibility studies, and RCTs) and observational studies. Three factors were identified as effective for supporting health behaviour change in elective surgical populations: digital technology delivery, implementation, and theoretical underpinning. Six of eight studies that referred to behaviour change theories observed significant improvements in health behaviour relating to reduced weight regain, and improved lifestyle choices for physical activity and diet. Meta-analysis was not possible because of heterogeneous outcome measures.Conclusion: Digital technologies may effectively support behavioural change in patients undergoing elective surgery.
Author(s): Robinson A, Husband AK, Slight RD, Slight SP
Publication type: Article
Publication status: Published
Journal: BJS Open
Year: 2020
Volume: 5
Issue: 1
Online publication date: 28/12/2020
Acceptance date: 23/08/2020
Date deposited: 12/02/2021
ISSN (electronic): 2474-9842
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
URL: https://watermarhttps://academic.oup.com/bjsopen/advance-article/doi/10.1093/bjsopen/zraa009/6054048?login=truek.silverchair.com/zraa009.pdf?token=AQECAHi208BE49Ooan9kkhW_Ercy7Dm3ZL_9Cf3qfKAc485ysgAAAsQwggLABgkqhkiG9w0BBwagggKxMIICrQIBADCCAqYGCSqGSIb3DQEHATAeBglghkgBZQMEAS4wEQQMaXWu9cEN7jfbQPPCAgEQgIICd_MPp8wxSFVab5KADi0oqmr-SPRRlVrH-tk0AEkA7c_KcK8cW8g1C53qRL0gscGARJ61MEn970tdq73Hyw2T5d40GyclQy4N72V2d70p9DHPkMyI5OWBDgLCZsHG6jFVztOObyrC2K5VEkWgTJMUVU7PI-AYUh_aA2A3jbWNR5Iaul5VVhKpBVfCGGrdqLhNlCXDTriujDxJ831sgY0c2jx3LV1PtNT8tR7YS1CWqGNhOj-Ke0Aj2nVNjSVab5LW-HqJHG2T1es7d_CZedXH-kTl82TsyLHF3EK-DnmP2Koo1IruSCRRRVeNmbS_J2RwhbBa2U8sGTJ_u9NnjIdDCrwTbQlYPx2I4ABCSkxZbtLYR1nJhZuotEdTHEGYblqmNpEFBKR5AVwp6Mrzo_FuMWYLxCllRxcwz9U63EvSwveABP1hB6pZUjHGMXvZjb0sN3i9b9csNAlK5MFUas603JW0UJtJ12jF0S13Va2H7qGUlAdhgcMrDmXznPwbyxD8O_HIKd5UdylXcWT_GNdJ2irwpeIqr8mPH9rrCAYfey1i4SS8BU83DSpkDxUMdaSH_DULfZwhRqbdAgJPqMcU4GNPuo7fiDeQ6SutotQYHujfsFsg2dQkS8eEGH2lBQ7giKpdy52V5btQ3yk9Y3APFfWpYO2z3GrijYfMm663Q-ASBArP43Ksd0D1GsTJ1S9TJ7iTzt4jrzpFb-ZkwGavfmRhicJb6dqhipea6tLgr9FC4ZytvzKW8fZfecaF6LD35norKsoh41Sb-xBZ3gI3yk9yzz7q8Seb0YxWtwyCOCXtURv9cgyO5hhlv7RJwNaKnmZp2QWjenE
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/bjsopen/zraa009
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