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Lookup NU author(s): Hanna Salmonowicz
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© 2021Endogenous cytoplasmic DNA (cytoDNA) species are emerging as key mediators of inflammation in diverse physiological and pathological contexts. Although the role of endogenous cytoDNA in innate immune activation is well established, the cytoDNA species themselves are often poorly characterized and difficult to distinguish, and their mechanisms of formation, scope of function and contribution to disease are incompletely understood. Here, we summarize current knowledge in this rapidly progressing field with emphases on similarities and differences between distinct cytoDNAs, their underlying molecular mechanisms of formation and function, interactions between cytoDNA pathways, and therapeutic opportunities in the treatment of age-associated diseases.
Author(s): Miller KN, Victorelli SG, Salmonowicz H, Dasgupta N, Liu T, Passos JF, Adams PD
Publication type: Review
Publication status: Published
Journal: Cell
Year: 2021
Volume: 184
Issue: 22
Pages: 5506-5526
Print publication date: 28/10/2021
Online publication date: 28/10/2021
Acceptance date: 02/04/2018
ISSN (print): 0092-8674
ISSN (electronic): 1097-4172
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2021.09.034
DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2021.09.034