ePrints

Making quantitative research work: From positivist dogma to actual social scientific inquiry

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Dean PieridesORCiD

Downloads

Full text for this publication is not currently held within this repository. Alternative links are provided below where available.

Abstract

Researchers misunderstand their role in creating ethical problems when they allow dogmas to purportedly divorce scientists and scientific practices from the values that they embody. Cortina (J Bus Ethics. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04195-8, 2019), Edwards (J Bus Ethics. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04197-6, 2019), and Powell (J Bus Ethics. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04196-7, 2019) help us clarify and further develop our position by responding to our critique of, and alternatives to, this misleading separation. In this rebuttal, we explore how the desire to achieve the separation of facts and values is unscientific on the very terms endorsed by its advocates—this separation is refuted by empirical observation. We show that positivists like Cortina and Edwards offer no rigorous theoretical or empirical justifications to substantiate their claims, let alone critique ours. Following Powell, we point to how classical pragmatism understands ‘purpose’ in scientific pursuits while also providing an alternative to the dogmas of positivism and related philosophical positions. In place of dogmatic, unscientific cries about an abstract and therefore always-unobservable ‘reality,’ we invite all organizational scholars to join us in shifting the discussion about quantitative research towards empirically grounded scientific inquiry. This makes the ethics of actual people and their practices central to quantitative research, including the thoughts, discourses, and behaviors of researchers who are always in particular places doing particular things. We propose that quantitative researchers can thus start to think about their research practices as a kind of work, rather than having the status of a kind of dogma. We conclude with some implications that this has for future research and education, including the relevance of research and research methods.

Publication metadata

Author(s): Zyphur M, Pierides D

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Journal of Business Ethics

Year: 2020

Volume: 167

Issue: 1

Pages: 49–62

Print publication date: 30/11/2020

Online publication date: 29/05/2019

Acceptance date: 16/05/2019

ISSN (print): 0167-4544

ISSN (electronic): 1573-0697

Publisher: Springer

URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04189-6

DOI: 10.1007/s10551-019-04189-6

Altmetrics

Share