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Quinazoline antifolate thymidylate synthase inhibitors: benzoyl ring modifications in the C2-methyl series

Lookup NU author(s): Professor Alan Calvert

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Abstract

The synthesis of nine new 2-methyl-10-propargylquinazoline antifolates with substituents in the p-aminobenzoyl ring is described. In general the synthetic route involved the coupling of the appropriate ring-substituted diethyl N-[4-(prop-2-ynylamino)benzoyl]-L-glutamate with 6-(bromomethyl)-3,4-dihydro-2-methyl-4-oxoquinazoline followed by deprotection using mild alkali. The compounds were tested as inhibitors of partially purified L1210 thymidylate synthase (TS). They were also examined for their inhibition of the growth L1210 cells in culture. Compared to the parent compound 1a the 2'-fluoro analogue 2a exhibited enhanced potency in both systems whereas the 3'-fluoro analogue 3a showed enhanced growth inhibitory properties against L1210 cells despite being a poorer inhibitor of the isolated enzyme. Chloro, hydroxy, methoxy, and nitro substituents in the 2'-position were also well tolerated by the enzyme but failed to give enhanced growth inhibition. The series was extended to cover analogues of the 2'-fluoro, 3'-fluoro, 2'-chloro, 2'-methyl, 2'-amino, 2'-methoxy, and 2'-nitro derivatives with modified alkyl substituents at N10.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Marsham PR, Jackman AL, Oldfield J, Hughes LR, Thornton TJ, Bisset GMF, O'Connor BM, Bishop JAM, Calvert AH

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Journal of Medicinal Chemistry

Year: 1990

Volume: 33

Issue: 11

Pages: 3072-3078

Print publication date: 01/11/1990

ISSN (print): 0022-2623

ISSN (electronic): 1520-4804

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jm00173a026

DOI: 10.1021/jm00173a026

PubMed id: 2231608


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