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Identifying phenotypic expansions for congenital diaphragmatic hernia plus (CDH+) using DECIPHER data

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Rebecca Hall, Dr Michael Wright

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Abstract

© 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC. Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) can occur in isolation or in conjunction with other birth defects (CDH+). A molecular etiology can only be identified in a subset of CDH cases. This is due, in part, to an incomplete understanding of the genes that contribute to diaphragm development. Here, we used clinical and molecular data from 36 individuals with CDH+ who are cataloged in the DECIPHER database to identify genes that may play a role in diaphragm development and to discover new phenotypic expansions. Among this group, we identified individuals who carried putatively deleterious sequence or copy number variants affecting CREBBP, SMARCA4, UBA2, and USP9X. The role of these genes in diaphragm development was supported by their expression in the developing mouse diaphragm, their similarity to known CDH genes using data from a previously published and validated machine learning algorithm, and/or the presence of CDH in other individuals with their associated genetic disorders. Our results demonstrate how data from DECIPHER, and other public databases, can be used to identify new phenotypic expansions and suggest that CREBBP, SMARCA4, UBA2, and USP9X play a role in diaphragm development.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Hardcastle A, Berry AM, Campbell IM, Zhao X, Liu P, Gerard AE, Rosenfeld JA, Sisoudiya SD, Hernandez-Garcia A, Loddo S, Di Tommaso S, Novelli A, Dentici ML, Capolino R, Digilio MC, Graziani L, Rustad CF, Neas K, Ferrero GB, Brusco A, Di Gregorio E, Wellesley D, Beneteau C, Joubert M, Van Den Bogaert K, Boogaerts A, McMullan DJ, Dean J, Giuffrida MG, Bernardini L, Varghese V, Shannon NL, Harrison RE, Lam WWK, McKee S, Turnpenny PD, Cole T, Morton J, Eason J, Jones MC, Hall R, Wright M, Horridge K, Shaw CA, Chung WK, Scott DA

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: American Journal of Medical Genetics, Part A

Year: 2022

Volume: 188

Issue: 10

Pages: 2958-2968

Print publication date: 01/10/2022

Online publication date: 29/07/2022

Acceptance date: 10/07/2022

ISSN (print): 1552-4825

ISSN (electronic): 1552-4833

Publisher: John Wiley and Sons Inc.

URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.62919

DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.a.62919


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