Browse by author
Lookup NU author(s): Professor Thomas Penfold, Conor Rankine
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
In this Article, we extend our XANESNET deep neural network (DNN) to predict the lineshape of first-row transition metal K-edge valence-to-core X-ray emission (VtC-XES) spectra. We demonstrate that – despite the strong sensitivity of VtC-XES to the electronic structure of the system under study – the DNN can reproduce the main spectral features from only the local coordination geometry of the transition metal complexes when encoded as a feature vector of weighted atom-centred symmetry functions (wACSF). We subsequently implement and evaluate three methods for assessing uncertainty in the predictions made by the VtC-DNN: deep ensembles, Monte-Carlo dropout, and bootstrap resampling. We show that bootstrap resampling provides the best performance when evaluated on ‘held-out’ testing data, and also demonstrates a strong correlation between the uncertainty it predicts and the error occurring between the target and predicted VtC-XES spectra. Finally, we demonstrate practical performance by application to unseen transition metal complexes across the entire first-row (Ti–Zn).
Author(s): Penfold TJ, Rankine CD
Publication type: Article
Publication status: Published
Journal: Molecular Physics
Year: 2022
Volume: Memorial Issue for Nick Besley
Online publication date: 23/09/2022
Acceptance date: 03/09/2022
Date deposited: 23/09/2022
ISSN (print): 0026-8976
ISSN (electronic): 1362-3028
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
URL: https://doi.org/10.1080/00268976.2022.2123406
DOI: 10.1080/00268976.2022.2123406
Altmetrics provided by Altmetric