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Three Early Formal Approaches to the Verification of Concurrent Programs

Lookup NU author(s): Emeritus Professor Cliff JonesORCiD

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

© 2023, The Author(s). This paper traces a relatively linear sequence of early research approaches to the formal verification of concurrent programs. It does so forwards and then backwards in time. After briefly outlining the context, the key insights from three distinct approaches from the 1970s are identified (Ashcroft/Manna, Ashcroft (solo) and Owicki). The main technical material in the paper focuses on a specific program taken from the last published of the three pieces of research (Susan Owicki’s): her own verification of her Findpos example is outlined followed by attempts at verifying the same example using the earlier approaches. Reconsidering the prior approaches on the basis of Owicki’s useful example illuminates similarities and differences between the proposals. Along the way, observations about interactions between researchers (and some “blind spots”) are noted.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Jones CB

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Minds and Machines

Year: 2024

Volume: 34

Pages: 73–92

Print publication date: 01/02/2024

Online publication date: 23/01/2023

Acceptance date: 03/01/2023

Date deposited: 07/02/2023

ISSN (print): 0924-6495

ISSN (electronic): 1572-8641

Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media B.V.

URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11023-023-09621-5

DOI: 10.1007/s11023-023-09621-5


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Funding

Funder referenceFunder name
RPG-2019-020

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