Toggle Main Menu Toggle Search

Open Access padlockePrints

Strategies of nanoparticles integration in polymer fibers to achieve antibacterial effect and enhance cell proliferation with collagen production in tissue engineering scaffolds

Lookup NU author(s): Manuel Banzhaf

Downloads


Licence

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

© 2023 The Authors. Current design strategies for biomedical tissue scaffolds are focused on multifunctionality to provide beneficial microenvironments to support tissue growth. We have developed a simple yet effective approach to create core–shell fibers of poly(3-hydroxybuty-rate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV), which are homogenously covered with titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles. Unlike the blend process, co-axial electrospinning enabled the uniform distribution of nanoparticles without the formation of large aggregates. We observed 5 orders of magnitude reduction in Escherichia coli survival after contact with electrospun scaffolds compared to the non-material control. In addition, our hybrid cores-shell structure supported significantly higher osteoblast proliferation after 7 days of cell culture and profound generation of 3D networked collagen fibers after 14 days. The organic–inorganic composite scaffold produced in this study demonstrates a unique combination of antibacterial properties and increased bone regeneration properties. In summary, the multifunctionality of the presented core–shell cPHBV+sTiO2 scaffolds shows great promise for biomedical applications.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Karbowniczek JE, Berniak K, Knapczyk-Korczak J, Williams G, Bryant JA, Nikoi ND, Banzhaf M, de Cogan F, Stachewicz U

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Journal of Colloid and Interface Science

Year: 2023

Volume: 650

Pages: 1371-1381

Print publication date: 15/11/2023

Online publication date: 12/07/2023

Acceptance date: 11/07/2023

Date deposited: 09/08/2023

ISSN (print): 0021-9797

ISSN (electronic): 1095-7103

Publisher: Academic Press Inc.

URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2023.07.066

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.07.066

Data Access Statement: Data will be made available on request.

PubMed id: 37480652


Altmetrics

Altmetrics provided by Altmetric


Funding

Funder referenceFunder name
2019/33/B/ST5/01311
2018/29/N/ST8/02032
CA-17107
COST Action CONTEXT
European Regional Development Fund
MR/V027204/1
National Science Center, Poland
SBF005\1112
POIR.04.04.00-00-4571/17-00
UKRI

Share