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Lookup NU author(s): Shu Xian Loh, Dr Mohaned Egred
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND).
© 2023 The Authors. Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.The use of coils is fundamental in interventional cardiology and can be lifesaving in selected settings. Coils are classified by their materials into bare metal, fiber coated, and hydrogel coated, or by the deliverability method into, pushable or detachable coils. Coils are delivered through microcatheters and the choice of coil size is important to ensure compatibility with the inner diameter of the delivery catheter, firstly to be able to deliver and secondly to prevent the coil from being stuck and damaged. Clinically, coils are used in either acute or in elective setting. The most important acute indication is typically the sealing coronary perforation. In the elective settings, coils can be used for the treatment of certain congenital cardiac abnormalities, aneurysms, fistulas or in the treatment of arterial side branch steal syndrome after CABG. Coils must always be delivered under fluoroscopy guidance. There are some associated complications with coils that can be acute or chronic, that nictitates regular followed-up. There is a need for education, training and regular workshops with hands-on to build the experience to use coils in situations that are infrequently encountered.
Author(s): Loh SX, Brilakis E, Gasparini G, Agostoni P, Garbo R, Mashayekhi K, Alaswad K, Goktiken O, Avran A, Knaapen P, Nap A, Elguindi A, Tammam K, Yamane M, Stone GW, Egred M
Publication type: Review
Publication status: Published
Journal: Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions
Year: 2023
Volume: 102
Issue: 5
Pages: 900-911
Print publication date: 01/11/2023
Online publication date: 05/09/2023
Acceptance date: 14/08/2023
ISSN (print): 1522-1946
ISSN (electronic): 1522-726X
Publisher: John Wiley and Sons Inc
URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/ccd.30821
DOI: 10.1002/ccd.30821
PubMed id: 37668102
Data Access Statement: The data that support the findings of this study are openly available in PUBMED at https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/.
