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Differential tolerance of Trichoderma harzianum and Rhizoctonia solani towards silver nanoparticles: potential for agricultural applications?

Lookup NU author(s): Teuku Mukhriza, Professor Lidija SillerORCiD, Professor Ian Singleton

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This is the final published version of an article that has been published in its final definitive form by Faculty of Matematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh - Indonesia, 2022.

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Abstract

In the previous study, we examined the effect of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) on beneficial soil fungus including Trichoderma harzianum (T22), and pathogenic soil-borne fungus, Rhizoctonia solani (AG3- PT). The result exhibited that T. harzianum (T22) is tolerance towards AgNPs. On the other hand, the pathogenic fungi, R.solani (AG3-PT), is more sensitive to AgNPs. T. harzianum is well known as biocontrol agent to suppress R. solani. Therefore, in this study we investigated the combination of T. harzianum (T22) and AgNPs at low concentration to control two strains of R. solani (AG3-PT and AG2-1). The effect of AgNPs at two different levels (20 mg L-1 and 50 mg L-1 ) was examined over the growth of the two strains of R. solani and T. harzianum (T22) using dual culture technique. The results shows that this combination have a potential to reduce colony growth of R. solani (AG2-1) at higher AgNPs concentration. However, it was not the case for R. solani (AG3-PT). It can be concluded that AgNPs toxicity depend on several factors including species strain and the size of AgNPs particles.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Okatarina H, Mukhriza T, Šiller L, Singelton I

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Jurnal Natural

Year: 2022

Volume: 22

Issue: 2

Pages: 73-77

Online publication date: 01/06/2022

Acceptance date: 01/05/2022

Date deposited: 10/11/2023

ISSN (print): 1411-8513

ISSN (electronic): 2541-4062

Publisher: Faculty of Matematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh - Indonesia

URL: https://doi.org/10.24815/jn.v22i2.24149

DOI: 10.24815/jn.v22i2.24149


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