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Quinazoline antifolates inhibiting thymidylate synthase - computer modeling of the N-10 substituent

Lookup NU author(s): Professor Alan Calvert

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Abstract

The synthesis and biological properties of N10-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-5, 8-dideazafolic acid are described. It was fivefold less active as an inhibitor of L1210 thymidylate synthase (TS) than its N10-ethyl congener and sevenfold less active as an inhibitor of the growth of L1210 cells in culture. CNDO calculations were performed on the following N10 substituents in a model fragment of 5, 8-dideazafolic acid: propargyl, ethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, cyanomethyl and methyl. The resulting values of partial charge on the distal terminus of the substituent correlated with the TS inhibition induced by the substituent. In particular, the mildly net positive charge on the acetylenic hydrogen in the propargyl substituent (+0.064) was not matched by any other in the series. N10-propargyl-5, 8-dideazafolic acid continues as the best inhibitor in this series.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Jones TR, Betteridge RF, Neidle S, Jackman AL, Calvert AH

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Anti-Cancer Drug Design

Year: 1989

Volume: 3

Issue: 4

Pages: 243-248

Print publication date: 01/03/1989

ISSN (print): 0266-9536

ISSN (electronic): 1460-2148

PubMed id: 2930626


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