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Making waves in massive star asteroseismology

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Dominic BowmanORCiD

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

Massive stars play a major role not only in stellar evolution but also galactic evolution theory. This is because of their dynamical interaction with binary companions, but also because their strong winds and explosive deaths as supernovae provide chemical, radiative and kinematic feedback to their environments. Yet this feedback strongly depends on the physics of the supernova progenitor star. It is only in recent decades that asteroseismology – the study of stellar pulsations – has developed the necessary tools to a high level of sophistication to become a prime method at the forefront of astronomical research for constraining the physical processes at work within stellar interiors. For example, precise and accurate asteroseismic constraints on interior rotation, magnetic field strength and geometry, mixing and angular momentum transport processes of massive stars are becoming increasingly available across a wide range of masses. Moreover, ongoing large-scale time-series photometric surveys with space telescopes have revealed a large diversity in the variability of massive stars, including widespread coherent pulsations across a large range in mass and age, and the discovery of ubiquitous stochastic low-frequency (SLF) variability in their light curves. In this invited review, I discuss the progress made in understanding the physical processes at work within massive star interiors thanks to modern asteroseismic techniques, and conclude with a future outlook.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Bowman DM

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Astrophysics and Space Science

Year: 2023

Volume: 368

Print publication date: 29/12/2023

Online publication date: 29/12/2023

Acceptance date: 13/12/2023

Date deposited: 30/01/2024

ISSN (print): 0004-640X

ISSN (electronic): 1572-946X

Publisher: Springer Nature

URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10509-023-04262-7

DOI: 10.1007/s10509-023-04262-7


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UKRI

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