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Dramatic Drop in the X-Ray Polarization of Swift J1727.8-1613 in the Soft Spectral State

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Adam IngramORCiD

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

© 2024. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.Black hole X-ray binaries exhibit different spectral and timing properties in different accretion states. The X-ray outburst of a recently discovered and extraordinarily bright source, Swift J1727.8-1613, has enabled the first investigation of how the X-ray polarization properties of a source evolve with spectral state. The 2-8 keV polarization degree was previously measured by the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) to be ≈4% in the hard and hard intermediate states. Here we present new IXPE results taken in the soft state, with the X-ray flux dominated by the thermal accretion disk emission. We find that the polarization degree has dropped dramatically to ≲1%. This result indicates that the measured X-ray polarization is largely sensitive to the accretion state and the polarization fraction is significantly higher in the hard state when the X-ray emission is dominated by upscattered radiation in the X-ray corona. The combined polarization measurements in the soft and hard states disfavor a very high or low inclination of the system.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Svoboda J, Dovciak M, Steiner JF, Kaaret P, Podgorny J, Poutanen J, Veledina A, Muleri F, Taverna R, Krawczynski H, Brigitte M, Datta SR, Bianchi S, Munoz-Darias T, Negro M, Rodriguez Cavero N, Castro Segura N, Bollemeijer N, Garcia JA, Ingram A, Matt G, Nathan E, Weisskopf MC, Altamirano D, Baldini L, Capitanio F, Egron E, Emami R, Hu K, Marra L, Mastroserio G, Petrucci P-O, Ratheesh A, Soffitta P, Tombesi F, Yang Y-J, Zhang Y

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Astrophysical Journal Letters

Year: 2024

Volume: 966

Issue: 2

Print publication date: 10/05/2024

Online publication date: 07/05/2024

Acceptance date: 10/04/2024

Date deposited: 29/05/2024

ISSN (print): 2041-8205

ISSN (electronic): 2041-8213

Publisher: American Astronomical Society

URL: https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ad402e

DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ad402e


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Funding

Funder referenceFunder name
ASI-INAF-2022-14-HH.0
ASI-OHBI-2022-13-I.0
ASI-INAF-2022-19-HH.0
ASI-INFN 2021-43-HH.0
ASI-INFN-2017.13-H0
Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF)
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN)
Italian Space Agency (Agenzia Spaziale Italiana, ASI)
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
NNM15AA18C
Royal Society
Space Science Data Center

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