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Lookup NU author(s): Dr Jordan CuffORCiD, Dr Fredric WindsorORCiD
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
Climate change will disrupt biological processes at every scale. Ecosystem functions and services vital to ecological resilience are set to shift, with consequences for how we manage land, natural resources, and food systems. Increasing temperatures cause morphological shifts, with concomitant implications for biomechanical performance metrics crucial to trophic interactions. Biomechanical performance, such as maximum bite force or running speed, determines the breadth of resources accessible to consumers, the outcome of interspecific interactions, and thus the structure of ecological networks. Climate change-induced impacts to ecosystem services and resilience are therefore on the horizon, mediated by disruption of biomechanical performance and, consequently, trophic interactions across whole ecosystems. Here, we argue that there is an urgent need to investigate the complex interactions between climate change, biomechanical traits and foraging ecology to help predict changes to ecological networks and ecosystem functioning. We discuss how these seemingly disparate disciplines can be connected through network science. Using an ant-plant network as an example, we illustrate how different data types could be integrated to investigate the interaction between warming, bite force and trophic interactions, and discuss what such an integration will achieve. It is our hope that this integrative framework will help to identify a viable means to elucidate previously intractable impacts of climate change, with effective predictive potential to guide management and mitigation.
Author(s): Cuff JP, Labonte D, Windsor FM
Publication type: Article
Publication status: Published
Journal: Integrative & Comparative Biology
Year: 2024
Volume: 64
Issue: 2
Pages: 306–321
Online publication date: 13/06/2024
Acceptance date: 08/06/2024
Date deposited: 10/06/2024
ISSN (print): 1540-7063
ISSN (electronic): 1557-7023
Publisher: Oxford University Press
URL: https://doi.org/10.1093/icb/icae070
DOI: 10.1093/icb/icae070
Data Access Statement: All data and code used in this manuscript are openly available via Zenodo: 10.5281/zenodo.10284904 (Cuff et al. 2023b).
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