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Dual N-Heterocyclic Carbene/Photoredox-Catalyzed Coupling of Acyl Fluorides and Alkyl Silanes

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Matt HopkinsonORCiD

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

The combination of N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) organocatalysis with photochemical activation is becoming increasingly established as an approach for conducting radical organic reactions under mild and practical conditions. As comparatively easy to prepare and handle organic compounds, alkyl silanes are attractive substrates for radical chemistry as desilylative mesolysis of the corresponding radical cations is known to be rapid. Here, we report the successful application of benzyl silane derivatives as source of alkyl radicals in dual NHC/photoredox-catalyzed radical-radical coupling reactions with acyl fluorides. Relatively electron-rich benzyl silanes reacted smoothly to afford the corresponding ketones in generally good yields, while optimization of the NHC and photocatalyst allowed for a wider scope including primary benzyl substrates. Furthermore, initial experiments revealed that organosilanes bearing N-, O- and S-heteroatoms can also serve as alkyl radical sources under these conditions.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Jakob M, Steiner L, Göbel M, Götze JP, Hopkinson MN

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: ACS Catalysis

Year: 2024

Pages: Epub ahead of print

Online publication date: 15/11/2024

Acceptance date: 05/11/2024

Date deposited: 19/11/2024

ISSN (electronic): 2155-5435

Publisher: American Chemical Society

URL: https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.4c03103

DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.4c03103


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Funding

Funder referenceFunder name
Dahlem Research School
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG,German Research Foundation) - Project-IDs 420535461 &393271229
Fonds der Chemischen Industrie (FCI, Sachkostenzuschuss)
Projektnummer 420535461 & 393271229),the State of Berlin (Elsa Neumann Scholarship to M.J.)

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