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The Legacy of Sycamore Gap: The Potential of Photogrammetric AI for Reverse Engineering Lost Heritage with Crowdsourced Data

Lookup NU author(s): Alex Turner, Professor Jon MillsORCiD

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

© Author(s) 2024.The orientation of crowdsourced and multi-temporal image datasets presents a challenging task for traditional photogrammetry. Indeed, traditional image matching approaches often struggle to find accurate and reliable tie points in images that appear significantly different from one another. In this paper, in order to preserve the memory of the Sycamore Gap tree, a symbol of Hadrian's Wall that was felled in an act of vandalism in September 2023, deep-learning-based features trained specifically on challenging image datasets were employed to overcome limitations of traditional matching approaches. We demonstrate how unordered crowdsourced images and UAV videos can be oriented and used for 3D reconstruction purposes, together with a recently acquired terrestrial laser scanner point cloud for scaling and referencing. This allows the memory of the Sycamore Gap tree to live on and exhibits the potential of photogrammetric AI (Artificial Intelligence) for reverse engineering lost heritage.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Morelli L, Mazzacca G, Trybala P, Gaspari F, Ioli F, Ma Z, Remondino F, Challis K, Poad A, Turner A, Mills JP

Publication type: Conference Proceedings (inc. Abstract)

Publication status: Published

Conference Name: ISPRS TC II Mid-term Symposium “The Role of Photogrammetry for a Sustainable World”

Year of Conference: 2024

Pages: 281-288

Online publication date: 11/06/2024

Acceptance date: 02/04/2024

Date deposited: 16/07/2024

ISSN: 2194-9034

Publisher: Copernicus GmbH

URL: https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLVIII-2-2024-281-2024

DOI: 10.5194/isprs-archives-XLVIII-2-2024-281-2024

Series Title: International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives


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