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Breaking Barriers in Pharmaceutical Analysis: Streamlined UV Spectrometric Quantification and Stability Profiling of Haloperidol and Methylparaben in Liquid Formulations

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Jie ZhangORCiD

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

This study aims to quantify haloperidol and methylparaben in a liquid pharmaceutical formulation (2 mg/ml) using UV spectrometry and the simultaneous equations method. Additionally, we explored the stability of haloperidol under various stress conditions. The UV analysis revealed maximum absorption peaks at 248 nm for haloperidol and 256 nm for methylparaben, using a 1% (v/v) lactic acid solution as the solvent. Method validation, conducted according to ICH guidelines, affirmed the method's reliability, showing excellent results in terms of linearity, precision, accuracy, and sensitivity. The method allows direct application to finished products, enabling simultaneous quantification without extractions. Its simplicity, speed, and cost-effectiveness make it ideal for routine controls in pharmaceutical industry haloperidol solution analyses. The method extends to monitoring forced degradation, indicating photolytic and hydrolytic degradation under acidic and basic conditions, while affirming thermal and oxidative stability. This proposed UV spectrometric method serves as a compelling alternative to pharmacopeia-recommended techniques, simplifying simultaneous determination of the active ingredient and preservative. This streamlines analysis, reducing time and costs. Additionally, it proves valuable in small industries lacking sophisticated instrumentation, offering insights into active ingredient behavior during forced degradation.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Djilali K, Maachi R, Mesbah ZA, Nasrallah N, Touzout N, Tahraoui H, Zhang J, Amrane A

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Analytical Biochemistry

Year: 2024

Volume: 695

Print publication date: 01/12/2024

Online publication date: 30/07/2024

Acceptance date: 28/07/2024

Date deposited: 01/08/2024

ISSN (print): 0003-2697

ISSN (electronic): 1096-0309

Publisher: Elsevier

URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ab.2024.115632

DOI: 10.1016/j.ab.2024.115632

ePrints DOI: 10.57711/sfwj-ef95


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