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Exergy Analysis of a Solar Vapor Compression Refrigeration System Using R1234ze(E) as an Environmentally Friendly Replacement of R134a

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Jie ZhangORCiD

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

© 2024 The Authors.Refrigeration plays a significant role across various aspects of human life and consumes substantial amounts of electrical energy. The rapid advancement of green cooling technology presents numerous solar-powered refrigeration systems as viable alternatives to traditional refrigeration equipment. Exergy analysis is a key in identifying actual thermodynamic losses and improving the environmental and economic efficiency of refrigeration systems. In this study exergy analyze has been conducted for a solar-powered vapor compression refrigeration (SP-VCR) system in the region of Ghardaïa (Southern Algeria) utilizing R1234ze(E) f luid as an eco-friendly substitute for R134a refrigerant. A MATLAB-based numerical model was developed to evaluate losses in different system components and the exergy efficiency of the SP-VCR system. Furthermore, a parametric study was carried-out to analyze the impact of various operating conditions on the system’s exergy destruction and efficiency. The obtained results revealed that, for both refrigerants, the compressor exhibited the highest exergy destruction, followed by the condenser, expansion valve, and evaporator. However, the system using R1234ze(E) demonstrated lower irreversibility compared to that using R134a refrigerant. The improvements made with R1234ze are 71.95% for the compressor, 39.13% for the condenser, 15.38% for the expansion valve, 5% for the evaporator, and 54.76% for the overall system, which confirm the potential of R1234ze(E) as a promising alternative to R134a for cooling applications.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Triki Z, Selloum A, Chiba Y, Tahraoui H, Mansour D, Amrane A, Zamouche M, Kebir M, Zhang J

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer

Year: 2024

Volume: 22

Issue: 4

Pages: 1107-1128

Print publication date: 30/08/2024

Online publication date: 30/08/2024

Acceptance date: 13/06/2024

Date deposited: 17/09/2024

ISSN (electronic): 2151-8629

Publisher: Tech Science Press

URL: https://doi.org/10.32604/fhmt.2024.052223

DOI: 10.32604/fhmt.2024.052223

Data Access Statement: Availability of Data and Materials: Not applicable


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Funding

Funder referenceFunder name
Biomaterials and Transport Phenomena Laboratory Agreement No. 303 03-12-2003, at the University of Medea

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