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Gratifications in change of privacy? The response of four consumers' generational cohorts toward facial recognition technology in retail settings

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Davit MarikyanORCiD

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

New technologies enable retailers to collect large amounts of information about consumers, which might lead to ethical issues and risks of individuals' privacy loss. However, consumers might choose to disclose information to retailers when they perceive that the information would generate more benefits for themselves rather than for the retailer. Since little research has been done to explain the role of age in disclosing personal information to third parties, the present study investigates the difference in the perception of one's own control when it comes to the usage of privacy-threatening technology depending on respondents' age. Drawing upon uses and gratification theory, the present study explores the response of consumers from four generational cohorts towards the facial recognition technology in retailing. Results reveal that the locus of control over information collected by the technology is neither related to the age of consumers nor to their knowledge of a specific technology used to collect their personal data. Instead, consumers' expected gratifications (in terms of economic and utilitarian) vary across different age groups. Implications for practitioners are discussed.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Pantano E, Vannucci V, Marikyan D

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Journal of Consumer Behaviour

Year: 2023

Volume: 22

Issue: 2

Pages: 288-299

Print publication date: 01/03/2023

Online publication date: 30/11/2022

Acceptance date: 21/11/2022

Date deposited: 20/12/2024

ISSN (print): 1472-0817

ISSN (electronic): 1479-1838

Publisher: Wiley

URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/cb.2124

DOI: 10.1002/cb.2124

Data Access Statement: The data that support the findings of this study are available on request from the corresponding author. The data are not publicly available due to privacy or ethical restrictions.


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