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The Mental Health Impacts of Fuel Poverty: A Global Scoping Review

Lookup NU author(s): Lewis Mccoll, Cara Leavey, Dr Vic McGowanORCiD, Dr Natalie Bennett

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

Copyright © 2024 Khavandi, Mccoll, Leavey, McGowan and Bennett. Objectives: Fuel poverty, defined in this study as a household’s inability to meet basic energy needs, presents a significant challenge. We aimed to map research on the impact of fuel poverty on mental health. Methods: We searched peer review and grey literature repositories. Studies were considered eligible if they focused on both fuel poverty and mental health. Results: 47 studies were included. 64% were published in the last 3 years. 43% focused on the UK sub-geography, with the next most common being Spain (17%) and China (13%). 55% had a quantitative study design. Conceptualisation and operationalisation of fuel poverty varied across studies and contexts. 58% focused on specific vulnerable populations. 46 studies reported evidence of a detrimental association between fuel poverty and mental health. We broadly summarise the role of fuel poverty on mental health under four headings: economic, social, behavioural and environmental. Conclusion: We highlight a need for clear and explicit conceptualisation of fuel poverty, in conjunction with consideration of pathways connecting fuel poverty to mental health, to advance the field and facilitate research which can improve population health.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Khavandi S, Mccoll L, Leavey C, McGowan VJ, Bennett NC

Publication type: Review

Publication status: Published

Journal: International Journal of Public Health

Year: 2024

Volume: 69

Online publication date: 19/11/2024

Acceptance date: 08/11/2024

ISSN (print): 1661-8556

ISSN (electronic): 1661-8564

Publisher: Frontiers Media SA

URL: https://doi.org/10.3389/ijph.2024.1607459

DOI: 10.3389/ijph.2024.1607459

PubMed id: 39629014


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