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The Impact of Resource DoS and Propagation Loss on VANET Routing

Lookup NU author(s): Hassan LaghbiORCiD, Saad Alateef, Dr Nigel ThomasORCiD

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This is the authors' accepted manuscript of a conference proceedings (inc. abstract) published in its final definitive form in 2023. For re-use rights please refer to the publishers terms and conditions.


Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the impact of a denial-of-service attack and propagation loss on routing in a vehicular ad-hoc network environment, by comparing the performance of two routing protocols, AODV and DSDV, in terms of average throughput, packet delivery ratio and average end-to-end delay. Experiments are conducted in a simulated environment based on a real map from Newcastle city using ns-3 and SUMO. The results showed that in an urban environment, modelled by Nakagami, both protocols had poor performance, with DSDV experiencing very high delay. However, when using less realistic propagation loss models (Friis and Two-Ray Ground), both protocols had considerably improved performance in terms of all metrics with DSDV showing better delay figures. Under a DoS attack, both protocols experienced significant performance reductions particularly in terms of throughput and packet delivery ratio, yet AODV slightly outperformed DSDV.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Laghbi H, Alateef S, Thomas N

Editor(s): Professor Matthew Leeke

Publication type: Conference Proceedings (inc. Abstract)

Publication status: Published

Conference Name: 39th Annual UK Performance Engineering Workshop (UKPEW 2023)

Year of Conference: 2023

Pages: 50-56

Online publication date: 08/09/2023

Acceptance date: 02/04/2018

Date deposited: 19/02/2025

URL: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Nigel-Thomas-8/publication/376305981_UKPEW_2023/links/6571edc2cbd2c535ea04874e/UKPEW-2023.pdf


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