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Copper-based metallurgy (up to 332 BCE)

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Martin OdlerORCiD

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

Copper played a central role in the material culture of ancient Egypt. Appearing in the archaeological record as early as the fourth millennium BCE, copper and copper alloys were the most widely used metals throughout pharaonic history. Significant copper ore deposits, such as those of the Eastern Desert and Sinai, were located in proximity to the Nile Valley and were usually mined through large state-organized expeditions. In addition to textual and iconographic evidence, copper alloy objects constitute a valuable source for our understanding of the procurement, use, and circulation of goods within ancient Egyptian society. With the advancement of scientific methods their analysis has become part of the wider development of archaeometallurgy, which aims to shed light on the entire production chain of metals in their historical and social contexts. Indeed, Egyptology, archaeology, and archaeometallurgy are complementary and can benefit from the same research questions.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Rademakers F, Odler M, Auenmueller J

Series Editor(s): Hodgkinson, A; Wendrich, W;

Publication type: Online Publication

Publication status: Published

Edition: 1

Series Title: UCLA Encyclopedia of Egyptology

Year: 2024

Access Year: 2024

Description: 51 p., 15 figs

Acceptance date: 01/09/2024

ISSN (electronic): 2693-7425

Publisher: UCLA

Place Published: Los Angeles, California

URL: https://doi.org/10.5070/G9.4307

DOI: 10.5070/G9.4307


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