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Temporal dynamics of offline transcranial ultrasound stimulation

Lookup NU author(s): Ben Slater, Dr Fabien BalezeauORCiD, Professor Marcus Kaiser

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

© 2025Transcranial ultrasound stimulation (TUS) is a promising non-invasive neuromodulation modality, characterized by deep-brain accuracy and the capability to induce longer-lasting effects. However, most TUS datasets are underpowered, hampering efforts to identify TUS longevity and temporal dynamics. This primate case was studied awake with over 50 fMRI datasets, with and without left anterior hippocampus TUS. We therefore amassed the highest-powered TUS dataset to date required to reveal TUS longevity and dynamics. Most of the effects were found in the TUS region itself and alongside the default mode and sensorimotor networks. Seed-based functional connectivity exhibited a time-constrained alteration which dissipated ∼60 min post-TUS. Intrinsic activity measure and regional homogeneity displayed extended diffusivity and longer durations. This high-powered dataset allowed predicting TUS using pre-stimulation features that can now extend to modeling of individuals scanned less extensively. This case report reveals the diversity of TUS temporal dynamics to help to advance long-lasting human applications.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Atkinson-Clement C, Howett D, Alkhawashki M, Ross J, Slater B, Gatica M, Balezeau F, Zhang C, Sallet J, Petkov C, Kaiser M

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Current Research in Neurobiology

Year: 2025

Volume: 8

Print publication date: 01/06/2025

Online publication date: 06/03/2025

Acceptance date: 03/03/2025

Date deposited: 24/03/2025

ISSN (electronic): 2665-945X

Publisher: Elsevier B.V.

URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crneur.2025.100148

DOI: 10.1016/j.crneur.2025.100148

Data Access Statement: Data will be made available on request


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Funding

Funder referenceFunder name
EP/W004488/1
EP/X01925X/1
EPSRC
MRC
MR/X003701/1

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