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Performance Evaluation of Combined Wind-Assisted Propulsion and Organic Rankine Cycle Systems in Ships

Lookup NU author(s): Shibo Zhao, Dr Kayvan PazoukiORCiD, Dr Rosemary NormanORCiD

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

With the increasingly stringent regulation of ship carbon emissions by the International Maritime Organization (IMO), improving ship energy efficiency has become a key research direction in the current shipping industry. This paper proposes and evaluates a comprehensive energy-saving solution that integrates a wind-assisted propulsion system (WAPS) and an organic Rankine cycle (ORC) waste heat power generation system. By establishing an energy efficiency simulation model of a typical ocean-going cargo ship, the appropriate optimal system configuration parameters and working fluids are determined based on minimizing the total fuel consumption, and the impact of these two energy-saving technologies on fuel consumption is systematically analysed. The simulation results show that the simultaneous use of these two energy-saving technologies can achieve the highest energy efficiency, with the maximum fuel savings of approximately 21%. This study provides a theoretical basis and engineering reference for the design of ship energy-saving systems.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Zhao S, Pazouki K, Norman R

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Journal of Marine Science and Engineering

Year: 2025

Volume: 13

Online publication date: 30/06/2025

Acceptance date: 28/06/2025

Date deposited: 04/07/2025

ISSN (electronic): 2077-1312

Publisher: MDPI AG

URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse13071287

DOI: 10.3390/jmse13071287

Data Access Statement: The original contributions presented in this study are included in the article. Further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding author.


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Funding

Funder referenceFunder name
China Scholarship Council (202206950022)

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