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Differential Expression Patterns of SLCO Solute Carriers in Human Breast Cancer Cell Lines and Tumour Samples

Lookup NU author(s): Rachel Telfer-Sutherland, Louise Page, Dr Annette Meeson, Dr Simon Lowes

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

© 2025 The Author(s). Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine published by Foundation for Cellular and Molecular Medicine and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. The cellular uptake of nutrients essential for cell growth and survival is facilitated by solute carrier (SLC) transporters. Members of the SLCO subfamily of SLCs mediate the uptake of substrates relevant to breast cancer (BC), including steroid hormones and anticancer drugs. Accumulating evidence suggests that altered expression of these transporters may affect BC pathogenesis by influencing cell proliferation and anticancer drug resistance. In this study, we investigated differential expression of 11 SLCO transporters using semi-quantitative and quantitative PCR in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 BC cell lines and in human BC tissue samples. Eight SLCO transporters were expressed in at least one cell line. Of these, SLCO1B1 and SLCO1B3 showed higher expression in MDA-MB-231 than MCF-7 cells. Conversely, SLCO2A1, SLCO4C1 and SLCO5A1 showed higher expression in MCF-7 than MDA-MB-231 cells. Quantitative PCR analysis of 18 patients' BC tissue samples revealed variable expression of a number of SLCO transporters, regardless of patients having been treated with or without endocrine therapy prior to tumour excision. Proliferation and gene expression studies were conducted on the cell lines following exposure to β-estradiol, which stimulated cell proliferation in MCF-7 cells, as well as causing a significant increase in SLCO4C1 gene expression.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Telfer-Sutherland R, Page L, Meeson A, Lowes S

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine

Year: 2025

Volume: 29

Issue: 17

Online publication date: 03/09/2025

Acceptance date: 10/07/2025

Date deposited: 16/09/2025

ISSN (print): 1582-1838

ISSN (electronic): 1582-4934

Publisher: John Wiley and Sons Inc.

URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/jcmm.70838

DOI: 10.1111/jcmm.70838

Data Access Statement: The datasets used and/or analysed during this study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.


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Funding

Funder referenceFunder name
Women’s Cancer Detection Society. Grant Numbers: BH175048, NU013459

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