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A novel method to assess motor planning deficits in patients with parkinson's disease and mild cognitive impairment

Lookup NU author(s): Natalie Maffitt, Dr Supriyo Choudhury, Professor Rishi Kumar, Dr Demetris SoteropoulosORCiD, Dr Sasha KraskovORCiD

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

© 2025 Crown. It is well established that patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) show deficits with movement execution, however experiences of motor planning dysfunction, and how they relate to the severity of motor symptoms, remains unclear. To investigate motor planning in PD, we designed a novel precision-grip task. PD patients showed significantly higher uncertainty in task performance compared to healthy controls, indicative of motor planning deficits. Performance of PD patients did not correlate with indicators of disease severity or subtype, yet patients on a higher daily levodopa dosage showed reduced motor planning deficits. Interestingly, these deficits were present even in recently diagnosed patients, implying that this measure may have potential as an early marker of motor planning impairment. These results suggest that the motor planning deficits revealed by our task may arise from separate pathological processes to that of motor execution dysfunction in PD, though might be alleviated with higher treatment dosages.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Maffitt NJ, Banerjee S, Sarkar S, Majumdar S, Choudhury S, Kumar H, Soteropoulos DS, Kraskov A

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Scientific Reports

Year: 2025

Volume: 15

Online publication date: 25/09/2025

Acceptance date: 28/08/2025

Date deposited: 06/10/2025

ISSN (electronic): 2045-2322

Publisher: Springer Nature

URL: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-18025-7

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-18025-7

Data Access Statement: All data generated or analysed during this study are included this article’s supplementary information files.

PubMed id: 40999021


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Funding

Funder referenceFunder name
BB/P006027/1
BB/Y000625/1
Newcastle Neuroscience Fund

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