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The Future is Already Here: Navigating the New Frontiers of Digital Scholarly Editing in an Age of HTR and AI / El futuro ya está aquí: navegar por las nuevas fronteras de la edición filológica digital en la era de la HTR y la IA

Lookup NU author(s): Dr James CummingsORCiD

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0).


Abstract

This article explores the evolving landscape of digital scholarly editing, focusing especially on the impact for scholarly editing of recent advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Handwritten Text Recognition (HTR) as a transformative technology that significantly accelerates the transcription of historical documents and promises to expand access to archives that were previously accessible only in person by those with palaeographic training. However, the article argues for caution against uncritical adoption of AI in scholarly editing workflows, emphasising the crucial role of human editors in ensuring accuracy, addressing inherent biases, and maintaining a human-centred approach to digital scholarship. The article investigates both the potential and limitations of AI in scholarly tasks such as Named Entity Recognition (NER), text parsing, collation of multiple witnesses, analysis of allusion and re-use and document summarisation, arguing for a collaborative model where human expertise complements, rather than is replaced by, AI tools. The article advocates for a thoughtful integration of AI into scholarly workflows, prioritising accuracy, transparency, and the preservation of essential editorial judgement.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Cummings James

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Philologia Hispalensis

Year: 2025

Volume: 39

Issue: 2

Pages: 179-199

Print publication date: 06/11/2025

Online publication date: 06/11/2025

Acceptance date: 23/04/2025

Date deposited: 06/11/2025

ISSN (print): 1132-0265

ISSN (electronic): 2253-8321

Publisher: Universidad De Sevilla

URL: https://doi.org/10.12795/PH.2025.v39.i02.07

DOI: 10.12795/PH.2025.v39.i02.07


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