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Brian Kidd Ridley. 2 March 1931 – 22 May 2024

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Angela DysonORCiD

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).


Abstract

Over a career spanning many decades, Brian Ridley made huge contributions to our understanding of solid-state physics. He is perhaps best known for his work on negative differential resistance and the Ridley–Watkins–Hilsum mechanism explaining the physics of the Gunn effect, widely used for microwave generation. His further investigation of negative differential resistance in materials such as gallium nitride has opened up possibilities for terahertz generation, which offers many technological applications in areas such as medical and security imaging. In addition, Brian developed the first confined-phonon models for low-dimensional structures, establishing him as one of the leading world experts in the area of two-dimensional semiconductors. Throughout his career, Brian’s work has always been characterized by a keen physical insight leading to intuitive conceptual models of quantum processes in semiconductor materials that have greatly aided research in these areas and accelerated our understanding.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Dyson A, Vaughan MP

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society

Year: 2025

Pages: epub ahead of print

Online publication date: 26/11/2025

Acceptance date: 30/07/2025

Date deposited: 17/12/2025

ISSN (print): 0080-4606

ISSN (electronic): 1748-8494

Publisher: The Royal Society Publishing

URL: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbm.2025.0019

DOI: 10.1098/rsbm.2025.0019


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