Toggle Main Menu Toggle Search

Open Access padlockePrints

Clinical pharmacokinetics of antitumor antifolates

Lookup NU author(s): Professor Herbie Newell

Downloads

Full text for this publication is not currently held within this repository. Alternative links are provided below where available.


Abstract

Antifolate drugs, as a class, have broad-spectrum activity against both hematologic and solid human malignancies. The pharmacokinetics of the classical antifolate methotrexate have been well-defined and pharmacokinetic data can be exploited to reduce the toxicity and enhance the activity of the drug. Methotrexate remains the only anticancer drug for which plasma drug level monitoring is used in routine clinical practice. Recently, novel classical and nonclassical antifolates have been developed that target either specific folate-dependent enzymes (eg, thymidylate synthase [CB3717, raltitrexed, ZD9331, 1843U89, nolatrexed, AG331], glycinamide ribonucleotide transformylase [lometrexol, LY309887, AG2034] or multiple folate-dependent enzymes (eg, MTA/LY231514). In the early clinical trials of these agents, a number of pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic relationships were identified and it is highly likely that the full therapeutic potential of these new drugs will also require the exploitation of pharmacokinetic data.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Newell DR

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Seminars in Oncology

Year: 1999

Volume: 26

Issue: 2

Pages: 74-81

Print publication date: 01/01/1999

ISSN (print): 0093-7754

ISSN (electronic): 1532-8708

PubMed id: 10598559


Share