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Lookup NU author(s): Professor Paul Younger
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The objectives of this study were to determine whether, and to what degree, the aqueous iron concentration in the growing medium affects the growth of, and Fe uptake by, Phragmites australis, and whether the presence of iron in the growing environment affects the uptake of the essential element phosphate. The wetland macrophyte P. australis was grown under laboratory conditions in nutrient solution (0.31 mg L-1 phosphate) containing a range of iron concentrations (0-50 mg L-1 Fe). A threshold of iron concentration (1 mg L-1) was found, above which growth of P. australis was significantly inhibited. No direct causal relationship between iron content in aerial tissues and growth inhibition was found, which strongly suggests that iron toxicity cannot explain these results. Phosphate concentrations in aerial tissues were consistently sufficient for growth and development (2-3 % d. wt) despite significant variation in concentration of phosphate associated with roots. External Fe concentration had a significant effect on the growth of P. australis and on both Fe and phosphate concentrations associated with roots. However, neither direct toxicity nor phosphate deficiency could explain the reduction in growth above 1 mg L-1 external Fe concentration. © 2003 Annals of Botany Company.
Author(s): Batty LC, Younger PL
Publication type: Article
Publication status: Published
Journal: Annals of Botany
Year: 2003
Volume: 92
Issue: 6
Pages: 801-806
ISSN (print): 0305-7364
ISSN (electronic): 1095-8290
Publisher: Oxford University Press
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcg205
DOI: 10.1093/aob/mcg205
PubMed id: 14565939
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