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Lookup NU author(s): Dr Baibing Li, Emeritus Professor Julian Morris, Professor Elaine Martin
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A regression methodology motivated by latent root regression has recently been proposed based on constrained principal component analysis (RM-CPCA). Currently, this approach is only applicable to situations where the number of observations exceeds the number of variables. The aim of this paper is to extend the RM-CPCA algorithm to the situation where the number of observations is less than the number of predictor variables. This is achieved by introducing the idea of penalized least squares regression into the minimum norm projection. Thus by appropriately modifying the RM-PCA algorithm, a stable projection results, that is able to deal with rank deficiency and multi-collinearity. The proposed methodology, the penalized minimum norm (PMN) projection algorithm, is illustrated by application to near infrared data and the results are compared with principal component regression (PCR) and partial least squares (PLS). © 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Author(s): Li B, Morris AJ, Martin EB
Publication type: Article
Publication status: Published
Journal: Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems
Year: 2004
Volume: 72
Issue: 1
Pages: 21-26
ISSN (print): 0169-7439
ISSN (electronic): 1873-3239
Publisher: Elsevier BV
URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemolab.2004.01.026
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemolab.2004.01.026
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