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Non-pharmacological interventions in dementia

Lookup NU author(s): Simon Douglas, Dr Clive Ballard

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Abstract

It is increasingly recognised that pharmacological treatments for dementia should be used as a second-line approach and that non-pharmacological options should, in best practice, be pursued first. This review examines current non-pharmacological approaches. It highlights the more traditional treatments such as behavioural therapy, reality orientation and validation therapy, and also examines the potential of interesting new alternative options such as cognitive therapy, aromatherapy and multisensory therapies. The current literature is explored with particular reference to recent research, especially randomised controlled trials in the area. Although many non-pharmacological treatments have reported benefits in multiple research studies, there is a need for further reliable and valid data before the efficacy of these approaches is more widely recognised.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Douglas S, James I, Ballard C

Publication type: Review

Publication status: Published

Journal: Advances in Psychiatric Treatment

Year: 2004

Volume: 10

Issue: 3

Pages: 171-179

ISSN (print): 1355-5146

ISSN (electronic): 1472-1481

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/apt.10.3.171

DOI: 10.1192/apt.10.3.171


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