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Agricultural exports and economic growth in less developed countries

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Philip Dawson

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Abstract

This article examines the contribution of agricultural exports to economic growth in less developed countries (LDCs). A sources-of-growth equation is developed from a dual economy model where agricultural and nonagricultural sectors are both divided into export and nonexport subsectors. This is then estimated using panel data for 62 LDCs for 1974-1995. Results provide evidence that there are significant structural differences in economic growth between low, lower-middle, and upper-income LDCs. Investment in the agricultural export subsector has a statistically identical impact on economic growth as investment in the nonagricultural export subsector. The marginal productivities in nonexport subsectors are over 30% lower than those in respective export subsectors. From a policy perspective, the results suggest that export-promotion policies should be balanced.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Dawson PJ

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Agricultural Economics

Year: 2005

Volume: 33

Issue: 2

Pages: 145-152

Print publication date: 01/09/2005

ISSN (print): 0169-5150

ISSN (electronic): 1574-0862

Publisher: Wiley

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-0862.2005.00358.x

DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-0862.2005.00358.x


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