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Self-reported quality of life of 8-12-year-old children with cerebral palsy: a cross-sectional European study

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Heather Dickinson, Dr Kathryn Parkinson, Emeritus Professor Allan ColverORCiD

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Abstract

Background: Little is known about the quality of life (QoL) of disabled children. We describe self-reported QoL of children with cerebral palsy, factors that influence it, and how it compares with QoL of the general population. Methods: 1174 children aged 8-12 years were randomly selected from eight population-based registers of children with cerebral palsy in six European countries and 743 (63%) agreed to participate; one further region recruited 75 children from multiple sources. Researchers visited these 818 children. 318 (39%) with severe intellectual impairment could not self-report; 500 (61%) reported their QoL using KIDSCREEN, an instrument with scores in ten domains, each with SD=10. Multivariable regression was used to relate QoL to impairments, pain, and sociodemographic characteristics. Comparisons were made with QoL data from the general population. Findings: Impairments were not significantly associated with six KIDSCREEN domains. Comparison of least and most able groups showed that severely limited self-mobility was significantly associated with reduced mean score for physical wellbeing (7·6, 95% CI 2·7-12·4); intellectual impairment with reduced mean for moods and emotions (3·7, 1·5-5·9) and autonomy (3·3, 0·9-5·7); and speech difficulties with reduced mean for relationships with parents (4·5, 1·9-7·1). Pain was common and associated with lower QoL on all domains. Impairments and pain explained up to 3% and 7%, respectively, of variation in QoL. Children with cerebral palsy had similar QoL to children in the general population in all domains except schooling, in which evidence was equivocal, and physical wellbeing, in which comparison was not possible. Interpretation: Parents can be reassured that most children aged 8-12 years with cerebral palsy will have similar QoL to other children. This finding should guide social and educational policy to ensure that disabled children participate fully in society. Because of its association with QoL, children's pain should be carefully assessed. © 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Dickinson HO, Parkinson KN, Ravens-Sieberer U, Schirripa G, Thyen U, Arnaud C, Beckung E, Fauconnier J, McManus V, Michelsen SI, Parkes J, Colver AF

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Lancet

Year: 2007

Volume: 369

Issue: 9580

Pages: 2171-2178

Print publication date: 30/06/2007

ISSN (print): 0140-6736

ISSN (electronic): 1474-547X

Publisher: Elsevier

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61013-7

DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61013-7

PubMed id: 17604799


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