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Lookup NU author(s): Dr Alan Murray
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Introduction: We propose a new and simple method to model repolarization in the left ventricle and the corresponding T waves on the surface ECG. Methods and Results: We modeled the cardiac cell action potentials (APs) in the left ventricle (LV) with differences in only the duration of the plateau phase. Using published experimental data on the epicardial and endocardial repolarization sequences, for each point on the left ventricular surface we set a different AP repolarization starting time, determined by the duration of the plateau phase, The surface source model was used to compute potentials on the surface of the torso, generated by repolarization of the LV, Both the torso and the LV had homogeneous and isotropic conductivity. We simulated T waves on the 12-lead ECG and compared our results with measured T waves from five normal subjects. The orientation and shape in each lead mere reproduced, In each lead we computed the root mean square error between simulated and measured T waves, The average error across the 12 leads was small, with a mean value of 0.11 mV across all the subjects. Conclusion: Repolarization of the LV can be modeled independently of the depolarization sequence and AP duration gradients, This method is an easy and powerful tool to describe the ECG features of repolarization.
Author(s): di Bernardo D, Murray A
Publication type: Article
Publication status: Published
Journal: Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology
Year: 2000
Volume: 11
Issue: 8
Pages: 895-899
ISSN (print): 1045-3873
ISSN (electronic): 1540-8167
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1540-8167.2000.tb00069.x/pdf
