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Evolving spinal analgesia practice in palliative care

Lookup NU author(s): Dr Claud Regnard

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Abstract

Intraspinal analgesia can be helpful in some patients with intractable pain. Over 15 years palliative care professionals evolved their spinals policy through a repeated series of evaluations, discussions and literature reviews. One hundred intraspinal lines were then reviewed. Notable changes in policy were the switch from epidurals to intrathecals, and the insertion of lines during working hours rather than as emergencies. Our efficacy, and frequency of adverse effects, is equal or better to published studies. Key issues in reducing adverse effects were the improved care of the spinal line exit site, a change from bolus administration to continuous infusions, and modifying line insertion techniques. Current policy is to use continuous infusions of diamorphine and bupivacaine in a 1:5 ratio through externalized intrathecal lines. The lines are effective in approximately two thirds of patients and can be kept in place for up to 18 months. The policy continues to be updated and common documentation is now in place.


Publication metadata

Author(s): Baker L, Lee M, Regnard C, Crack L, Callin S

Publication type: Article

Publication status: Published

Journal: Palliative Medicine

Year: 2004

Volume: 18

Issue: 6

Pages: 507-515

ISSN (print): 0269-2163

ISSN (electronic): 1477-030X

Publisher: Sage

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/0269216304pm913oa

DOI: 10.1191/0269216304pm913oa


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